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Christian faithful celebrate Christmas at Masses throughout Europe

Pope Francis presides over the Christmas Eve Mass in St. Peter's Basilica at The Vatican, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024
Pope Francis presides over the Christmas Eve Mass in St. Peter's Basilica at The Vatican, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024 Copyright Andrew Medichini/Copyright 2024 The AP. All rights reserved
Copyright Andrew Medichini/Copyright 2024 The AP. All rights reserved
By Malek Fouda with AP, EBU
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Masses were organised all over the continent, and thousands of Christian worshippers attended to mark the festive occasion.

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Pope Francis kicked off the 2025 Holy Year on Tuesday, inaugurating a celebration of the Catholic Church in Vatican City. From his wheelchair, the pontiff knocked on the Holy Door of St Peter’s Basilica a few times before they swung open.

The ceremony in the Vatican inaugurated the church's Jubilee, intended as a period of reflection, reconciliation, and renewal. It’s often marked by a wide array of cultural and religious events, such as Masses and concerts, and aims to inspire the Catholic faithful to embark on pilgrimages, repent of, and forgive the sins of others.

The head of the Catholic Church dedicated this Jubilee to the theme of hope.

Pope Francis presides over the Christmas Eve Mass in St. Peter's Basilica at The Vatican, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024
Pope Francis presides over the Christmas Eve Mass in St. Peter's Basilica at The Vatican, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024Andrew Medichini/Copyright 2024 The AP. All rights reserved

“Sisters and brothers, this is the Jubilee. This is the season of hope in which we are invited to rediscover the joy of meeting the Lord. The Jubilee calls us to spiritual renewal and commits us to the transformation of our world, so that this year may truly become a time of jubilation,” said Pope Francis as he spoke to attendees of the Mass at the St Peter’s Basilica.

The pontiff called on the faithful to restore hope in the world. Highlighting the importance of doing so, he said, “We are called to bring hope to the weary who have no strength to carry on, the lonely oppressed by the bitterness of failure, and all those who are broken-hearted.”

Cardinals attend the Christmas Eve Mass presided over by Pope Francis in St. Peter's Basilica at The Vatican, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024
Cardinals attend the Christmas Eve Mass presided over by Pope Francis in St. Peter's Basilica at The Vatican, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024Andrew Medichini/Copyright 2024 The AP. All rights reserved

“Bring hope there, sow hope there. The Jubilee has now opened so that all people may receive the hope.”

Francis will underscore this message of hope when he opens a Holy Door on Thursday at Rome’s Rebibbia prison. The move aims to instil hope for a better future in the hearts of the penitentiary facility's inmates.

Paris’ Notre Dame celebrates its first Christmas Mass since 2019

Five years after a devastating fire nearly destroyed the city’s beloved 12th-century cathedral, Notre Dame is once again the site of Christmas Eve Masses.

The Gothic structure, which took two centuries to build, was closed to worshippers for five years, undergoing intensive restoration work. It reopened its doors to visitors and worshippers on 7 December.

Four different Masses took place in the cathedral on Christmas Eve. The first two drew thousands in attendance, many of them worshippers, others there to walk in and marvel at the richness of the restoration.

People queue to attend the mass at Notre Dame Cathedral as the monuments hosts Christmas Eve services for the first time since a devastating 2019 fire, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024
People queue to attend the mass at Notre Dame Cathedral as the monuments hosts Christmas Eve services for the first time since a devastating 2019 fire, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024Thomas Padilla/Copyright 2024 The AP. All rights reserved.

The main Mass took place at midnight and was led by the Paris Archbishop Laurent Ulrich, who also led the reopening ceremony a few weeks ago with French President Emmanuel Macron.

“Last year I spoke to you in our building site clothes, in our cathedral that was still under construction. And now, we’re back in the Notre Dame, which has just been opened to worship and visitors. Our hearts are in celebration. We’ve come home,” said Ulrich in a message before the midnight ceremony.

Notre Dame is an iconic site for Parisians and the whole world. Tourists from around the world have curated their trips to ensure they can attend the cathedral’s Mass.

Faithful sit before the mass at Notre Dame Cathedral as the monuments hosts Christmas Eve services for the first time since a devastating 2019 fire, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024
Faithful sit before the mass at Notre Dame Cathedral as the monuments hosts Christmas Eve services for the first time since a devastating 2019 fire, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024Thomas Padilla/Copyright 2024 The AP. All rights reserved.

“Absolutely in awe, it’s amazing. It’s absolutely beautiful. It’s a once-in-a-lifetime experience to just take part in this tonight. It was truly an experience. Very moving,” said Lori Fleet, an American tourist visiting family in the French capital.

After the 2019 fire, nearly $1 billion (€961.2 million) poured in worldwide to support its restoration effort, a tribute to the UNESCO World Heritage site’s global appeal.

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Greece welcomes Christmas

Thousands of Athenians gathered outside the Athens City Hall in the capital on Christmas Eve to make a wish and release paper lanterns into the night sky.

People release sky lanterns during the event entitled "The night of wishes" organized by Athens Municipality at Kotzia square on Christmas Eve, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024
People release sky lanterns during the event entitled "The night of wishes" organized by Athens Municipality at Kotzia square on Christmas Eve, Tuesday, Dec. 24, 2024Thanassis Stavrakis/Copyright 2024 The AP. All rights reserved

The annual gathering takes place in the city’s popular central Kotzia square and was overseen this year by Haris Doukas, the mayor of Athens.

“It’s a night of wishes. We gathered thousands of people and thousands of wishes. The lanterns are currently travelling in the sky of Athens. We’re very happy. Athens celebrates, becomes a huge and very beautiful event,” said Doukas.

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